Krzysztof Penderecki

Known For

Sound

Born

Nov 23, 1933

Died

Mar 29, 2020

Place of Birth

Dębica, Podkarpackie, Polska

Credits

55 titles

Krzysztof Penderecki

Biography

Krzysztof Eugeniusz Penderecki (23 November 1933 – 29 March 2020) was a Polish composer and conductor. His best-known works include Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima, Symphony No. 3, his St Luke Passion, Polish Requiem, Anaklasis and Utrenja. His oeuvre includes five operas, eight symphonies and other orchestral pieces, a variety of instrumental concertos, choral settings of mainly religious texts, as well as chamber and instrumental works. After graduating from the Academy of Music in Krakow, he became a teacher there and began his career as a composer in 1959 during the Warsaw Autumn festival. His Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima for string orchestra and the choral work St. Luke Passion have received popular acclaim. His first opera, The Devils of Loudun, was never successful despite repeated revisions. In the mid-1970s, Penderecki became a professor at the Yale School of Music. From the mid-1970s his composition style changed, with his first violin concerto focusing on the semitone and the tritone. His choral work Polish Requiem was written in the 1980s and expanded in 1993 and 2005. Penderecki won many prestigious awards, including the Prix Italia in 1967 and 1968; the Wihuri Sibelius Prize of 1983; four Grammy Awards in 1987, 1998 (twice), and 2017; the Wolf Prize in Arts in 1987; and the University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition in 1992. In 2012, Sean Michaels of The Guardian called him "arguably Poland's greatest living composer". In 2020 the composer's alma mater, the Academy of Music in Kraków, was renamed in his honour.

Known For

Filmography

2025

Highways And Motorways

Music

Movie
2022

Die Teufel von Loudun - Bayerische Staatsoper

Music

Movie
2021

Day

Music

Movie
2020

As Tristes Lágrimas do Crocodilo

Music

Movie
2019

Beth Gibbons: Henryk Górecki: Symphony No. 3 (Symphony of Sorrowful Songs)

Movie
2016

Persephone

Music

Movie
2015

Demon

Original Music Composer

Movie
2014

Wege Durchs Labyrinth - Der Komponist Krzysztof Penderecki

Self

Movie
2011

De Piraeus a Gaza

Music

Movie
2009

Inventorium of Traces

Music

Movie
2008

Bolimorphy

Music

Movie
2007

Martin Slivka: The Man Who Planted Trees

Movie
2007

Katyn

Original Music Composer

Movie
2003

Poles Poles

Movie
2000

The House with Arched Windows

Music

Movie
1998

Sternstunde Kunst

Self

Tv
1991

Silence

Music

Movie
1989

Sonata for Hitler

Music

Movie
1987

The Lonely Voice of Man

Music

Movie
1986

The Preservation of Secret

Original Music Composer

Movie
1984

Marked

Music

Movie
1983

Cada ver es...

Original Music Composer

Movie
1980

The Shining

Music

Movie
1978

Threnos

Original Music Composer

Movie
1974

Simiterio do Adão e Eva

Music

Movie
1969

The Devils of Loudun

Writer

Movie
1969

Les Gauloises bleues

Original Music Composer

Movie
1968

Krzysztof Penderecki

Himself(unconfirmed)

Movie
1968

Je T'Aime, Je T'Aime

Original Music Composer

Movie
1968

Silence

Music

Movie
1968

Conscience

Music

Movie
1966

The Codes

Music

Movie
1966

Zejście do piekła

Music

Movie
1966

The Saragossa Manuscript

Original Music Composer

Movie
1966

The Charm of the Wheels

Music

Movie
1966

Keeping a Distance

Music

Movie
1966

Icarus

Music

Movie
1966

Icons

Music

Movie
1966

Hamlet x 5

Music

Movie
1966

Passacaglia Dedicated to Royal Sigmond’s Chapel at the Wawel Castle

Original Music Composer

Movie
1965

Sweet Rhythms

Music

Movie
1965

Portrait of a Conductor

Music

Movie
1965

Interpretacje

Music

Movie
1964

Painters of the Baltic Coast

Original Music Composer

Movie
1963

Don Juan

Music

Movie
1963

King Midas

Music

Movie
1962

Trap

Music

Movie
1962

Bitterness

Music

Movie
1962

Kidnapping

Music

Movie
1961

Space Travel

Music

Movie