Jean Gabin

Known For

Acting

Born

May 17, 1904

Died

Nov 15, 1976

Place of Birth

Paris, France

Credits

118 titles

Jean Gabin

Biography

Jean Gabin Alexis Moncorgé (born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé), known as Jean Gabin (17 May 1904 – 15 November 1976), was a French actor and singer. Considered a key figure in French cinema, he starred in several classic films, including Pépé le Moko (1937), La grande illusion (1937), Le Quai des brumes (1938), La bête humaine (1938), Le jour se lève (1939), and Le plaisir (1952). During his career, he twice won the Silver Bear for Best Actor from the Berlin International Film Festival and the Volpi Cup for Best Actor from the Venice Film Festival, respectively. Gabin was made a member of the Légion d'honneur in recognition of the important role he played in French cinema. Gabin was born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé in Paris, the son of Madeleine Petit and Ferdinand Moncorgé, a cafe owner and cabaret entertainer whose stage name was Gabin, which is a first name in French. He grew up in the village of Mériel in the Seine-et-Oise (now Val-d'Oise) département, about 22 mi (35 km) north of Paris. He attended the Lycée Janson de Sailly. Gabin left school early, and worked as a laborer until the age of 19 when he entered show business with a bit part in a Folies Bergère production. He continued performing in a variety of minor roles before going into the military. After completing his military service in the Fusiliers marins, he returned to the entertainment business, working under the stage name of Jean Gabin at whatever was offered in the Parisian music halls and operettas, imitating the singing style of Maurice Chevalier, which was the rage at the time. He was part of a troupe that toured South America, and upon returning to France found work at the Moulin Rouge. His performances started getting noticed, and better stage roles came along that led to parts in two silent films in 1928. Two years later Gabin made the transition to sound films in a 1930 Pathé Frères production, Chacun sa chance. Playing secondary roles, he made more than a dozen films over the next four years, including films directed by Maurice and Jacques Tourneur. But he only gained real recognition for his performance in Maria Chapdelaine, a 1934 production directed by Julien Duvivier. He was then cast as a romantic hero in the 1936 war drama La Bandera; this second Duvivier-directed film established him as a major star. The next year he teamed up with Duvivier again in the highly successful Pépé le Moko. Its popularity brought Gabin international recognition. That same year he starred in Jean Renoir's La Grande Illusion, an antiwar film that ran at a New York City theatre for an unprecedented six months. This was followed by another of Renoir's major works, La Bête Humaine (The Human Beast), a film noir tragedy based on the novel by Émile Zola and starring Gabin and Simone Simon, as well as Le Quai Des Brumes (Port of Shadows), one of director Marcel Carné's classics of poetic realism. His rugged charisma could be compared with Humphrey Bogart and James Cagney. He divorced his second wife in 1939. ... Source: Article "Jean Gabin" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.

Known For

Filmography

2022

The Century of Icons

Self (archive footage)

Tv
2022

Belmondo: The Incorrigible

Movie
2019

Alain Delon, l'ombre au tableau

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2018

The Image Book

(archive footage)

Movie
2018

Mireille Darc, la femme libre

Monsieur (archive footage)

Movie
2018

Lino Ventura, la part intime

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2017

Quand Jean devint Renoir

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2015

Jean Gabin, une âme française

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2015

Jean Gabin, le dernier des géants

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2012

The Bardot mystery

Movie
2011

Belmondo, il était une fois le beau monde

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2010

Jean Moncorgé, la face cachée de Jean Gabin

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2002

Michel Audiard et le mystère du triangle des Bermudes

Self (archive footage)

Movie
2002

Marlene Dietrich: Her Own Song

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Movie
1987

Sacrée soirée

Self (archive footage)

Tv
1978

Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma

Self (archive footage)

Tv
1976

Holy Year

Max Lambert

Movie
1976

Cérémonie des César

Self - President

Tv
1974

Spécial cinéma

Self (archive footage)

Tv
1974

Jury of One

Leguen

Movie
1973

Two Men in Town

Germain Cazeneuve

Movie
1973

The Dominici Affair

Gaston Dominici

Movie
1972

Killer

Commissioner Le Guen

Movie
1971

The Black Flag Waves Over the Scow

Victor Ploubaz

Movie
1971

V.I.P. Schaukel

Self

Tv
1971

The Cat

Julien Bouin

Movie
1970

The Horse

Auguste Maroilleur

Movie
1969

The Sicilian Clan

Vittorio Manalese

Movie
1969

Under the Sign of the Bull

Albert Raynal

Movie
1968

The Tattoo

Comte Enguerand de Montignac,alias « Legrain »

Movie
1968

Pasha

Comissaire Joss, le Pacha

Movie
1967

Action Man

Denis Ferrand

Movie
1966

The Gardener of Argenteuil

M. Martin dit « Le père Tulipe »

Movie
1966

The Upper Hand

Paul Berger dit Paulo les Diam's

Movie
1965

God's Thunder

Léandre Brassac

Movie
1964

That Tender Age

Émile Malhouin

Movie
1964

Monsieur

Monsieur

Movie
1963

Maigret Sees Red

Commissioner Jules Maigret

Movie
1963

Any Number Can Win

Charles

Movie
1962

The Gentleman from Epsom

Richard Briand-Charmery

Movie
1962

A Monkey in Winter

Albert Quentin

Movie
1961

The Counterfeiters of Paris

Ferdinand Maréchal, aka 'le Dabe'

Movie
1961

The President

Émile Beaufort

Movie
1960

The Old Guard

Jean-Marie Pejat, bicycle repairer

Movie
1960

The Baron of the Locks

Baron Jérôme Napoléon Antoine

Movie
1959

Rue de Paris

Henri Neveu

Movie
1959

Maigret and the St. Fiacre Case

Commissioner Jules Maigret

Movie
1959

The Magnificent Tramp

Joseph, Hugues Guillaume Boutier-Blainville dit : Archimède

Movie
1958

The Possessors

Noël Schoudler, le patriarche financier

Movie
1958

Love Is My Profession

André Gobillot

Movie